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雅思听力高分必过之难关——英语连读规则概述与发音诀窍

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  第 1 页 雅思听力高分必过之难关 —— 英语连读规则概述与发音诀窍

 连读就是前一个单词的尾音与后一个单词的首音紧密连接在一起而形成的读音。连读时的音节一般不重读,只需一带而过即可,不可读的太重。而连读主要分为以下几种形式:

 1.相邻的两个词,前者以辅音音素结尾,后者以元音音素开头,这样需要连读。例如 read it [ri:dit], check it out 等。

 2.相邻的两个词,前者以 r 或 re 结尾,而后者以元音音素开头,则 r 或 re 发[r],并与后面的单词产生连读。例如 a pair of shoes或 here and there 等。

 3.相邻的两个词,前者以辅音音素结尾,而后者则是半元音,特别是[j]开头,这样需要连读。例如 Thank-you 或 Would you „.等。

 4.相邻的两个词,前者以元音音素结尾,后者也以元音音素开头,这样需要连读。例如 too easy 等。

 5.当英语中的 6 个爆破音(/p/ /b/ /d/ /t/ /g/ /k/)中的任何两个相邻时要连读,前者发不完全爆破音,而后者则需要完全爆破。

  例如 ho(t) day, chea(p) book 等。

 那在平时的练习中到底应该怎样正确的处理连读问题呢? 多听肯定是最重要的。因为我们平常对英语中出现的连读情况不太熟悉,所以遇到连读时感到有些许不适应。我们可以通过各种渠道去多听英文,而在英语听力练习中去特别注意当中出现连读的情况,

  第 2 页 然后很据上面所讲的规则自己归纳总结,时间长了一些经常出现的连读情况就会耳熟能详了。

 其次要学会模仿。连读不光在雅思听力中适用,如果能将连读熟练的运用到口语考试中也会起到绝佳的作用。通过在平常的英语学习和在日常生活中和外国朋友的交谈中,注意说英文的节奏,语调的升降,重音及停顿等问题。

 As an old saying goes: “Practice makes Perfect”. 中文就是“熟能生巧”。

 雅思听力小范围预测:

 Section One Section One 场次 2012092 场景俱乐部咨询 题型填空 10 内容概述退休男士咨询业余戏剧社 1. Address: the club house (排练场所) 2. No experience required, but especially want actors and male singers(招男歌手) 3. Really need someone who can drive 4. Meeting opens at 6 – 8 pm, every Tuesday 5. Close time: August (每年这个时候休息两周) 6. Membership includes a dinner

  第 3 页 7. Membership fee: 10 pounds and 60 pounds, unemployment and retired: 5pounds(退休老年人会费) 8. Age of 16 and under(少年班年龄限制) 9. People involved are mainly modern authors 10. Charity -- Money raised from this event will go to children’shospital 雅思听力小范围预测:

 Section Two Section Two 场次 NEW 场景广播节目 题型单选 5 配对 5 内容概述一个男的在作 radio program 1-5 搭配题 3 个音乐制作商。A. FLAMBOUGH X B. „ C. CAROLINE 1. made some special music,选 C(做 CLASSICAL MUSIC) 2. did some social events,选 A(通过音乐互相认识朋友) 3. won some musical prize,选 B 4. record a CD recently,选 C 5. do some charity,选 A 雅思听力小范围预测:Section Three Section Three 场次 20160105 2012092 20100520

  第 4 页 题型填空 3 多选 3 配对 4 内容概述两个学生讨论论文问题 配对 4 A. Need more examples B. Too long C. Fully prepared D. Use existing overview version E. Not relevant 1. Assignment introduction -- C. Fully prepared 2. Body structure -- D. Use existing overview version 雅思听力小范围预测:

 Section Four Section Four 场次 20110712 20110108 2008 学科工业 题型填空 6 配对 4 内容概述波特兰水泥介绍 填空 6:

 1. 水泥是什么做的 made of chalk and clay 2. 新的工艺 expose to high temperature 3. 在生产过程中会释放 CO2 in ovens

 4. 造成了 7%的 man-made 二氧化碳 5. 括号 highly in developing country

  第 5 页 6. 这个水泥流行是因为生产 acceptable 和 cheap, 配对 4:

 A eco 水泥, B portland 水泥, C both 7. unaffected water 选 A 8. 释放 CO2 选 C 9. aborb CO2 选 A 10. loss strength 选 B 雅思听力大范围预测:

 Section One Section 1 场景:酒店预定 booking the hotel ball room 题型:填空 参考答案:

 1. There is a big screen provided in the ball room 2. Please contact the manager for booking equipment 3. The room can do cooking with kitchen facilities 4. You can visit the forest nearby 5. The recommend month to go there June 6. Special for its rose garden 7. Performance by a famous singer 8. Local band will be there to do live music 9. Will organize an exhibition for art 10. The earliest day to go exhibition this Friday

  第 6 页 场景:父亲替小孩报幼儿园的申请 Kindergarten application 题型:填空 参考答案:

 1. Address: Montery elementary school 2. School library 3. Occupation: dentist 4. Information provided via: mail 5. Questions go to ask the teacher or website 6. They do not provide after-school care for parents 7. The service of transportation is not yet available 8. The open date: 1st August 9. Can take luggage until 5.00 10. Regular 8.00 am to 2.05 pm 场景:酒店预定晚会 One woman want to hold a party, to book rooms in a hotel party 题型:填空 参考答案:

 1. Buffet at least 35 people 2. Time: every Saturday is available (any one Saturday, it is ok, wed and Friday not available) 3. The hotel name: Hotel Limerick 4. Location: in business area

  第 7 页 5. The rooms are in 5th floor 6. Advantages: have a good view 7. Need to book: hold booking for a week in advance (7 days) 8. A small gym, Expense to pay for: immediately pay 35% deposit (替换出题) 9. Rest of 65% expense final paid in 10 days before move in 10. Telephone No. (cell phone): 044298611 场景:坐火车丢了包,登记丢失物品的表格 A person lost his bag and went to the lost and found office 题型:填空 参考答案:

 1. Name: Maine 2. Date: 23 March 3. Location: cabinet, seat number: 42A 4. Location: on the rack 5-6)feature 特征:

 -- 2 handles -- long strap and nylon 7. 旅行包丢的颜色 colour of lost handbag: cream 8-9)items in the bag: jeans and CDs

  第 8 页 10. 总价值:total: £ 345, the value is 320 and the bag values 25 pounds. 场景:一个美国口音的男人到了新地方,申请该地俱乐部的瑜伽课 A man asks some information about Yoga lesson, yoga course application 题型:填空 参考答案:

 1. Course starting date: June 27 (the man said he would be free Saturday,28 June, then, the worker said the course would start Friday, 27 June and the man said he would be available.) 2. Teaching venue: Hotel in Swavesey (a place of Cambridge, 瑜伽课在某旅馆,地址) 3. The man’s course level: intermediate 4. Total payment £ 285 5. Morning training is intensive, and the last half hour is used for relaxation 6. The lunch is covered, but it is just a various vegetarian 7. The activities in the afternoon are walking and swimming 8. Other activities such as horse riding you need to book in advance 9. Tennis is available and free of charge, but you have to bring your racket by oneself

  第 9 页 10. One activity is held outside

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